Monday, May 25, 2020

Brave New World By Aldous Huxley - 1293 Words

In Brave New World by Aldous Huxley, John’s identities are influenced by two opposite societies, and even though he tries to prove his manhood and change the framework of brave new world, he can’t gain real acceptance from anywhere. John’s mother, Linda, is from the brave new world but gave birth to him in the savage reservation and her different behaviors based on the framework of the brave new world caused John’s isolation in the savage reservation. John decides to move to the brave new world and becomes popular in this society, but his identity, influenced by his â€Å"savage† culture, can’t be accepted by the community. His conflict with the brave new world finally forces him to try to change the framework of the society, but his attempt is†¦show more content†¦Linda maintains this belief after she goes to the savage reservation. She has sex with anyone she wants and can’t understand what she has done wrong. These behavior s can’t be accepted by the savage citizens. They think that having sex should be based on love and marriage, and that people should show loyalty to their mates. Because of their different viewpoints, women came to abuse her, which not only hurt Linda’s feelings but also change people’s views of John. This condition results in John’s isolation and influences his viewpoint about sex. Even though John tries to focus on reading skills in order to prove his manhood, the foundational difference of the two cultures can’t be changed, so that John can’t gain the acceptance he wants from savage reservation. His isolation illustrates the conflict between two opposite cultures. John becomes popular in the brave new world because of his special identity which is from savage reservation, but his â€Å"uncivilized† values can’t be accepted in this society. Although the savage reservation is uncivilized in the brave new world citizens’ eyes, they are still intrigued with this mysterious society where most of them have no chance to go. John’s uniqueness, being from the savage reservation and shockingly born makes him attract the inhabitants’ attentions. All of these reasons result in John’s popularity in this society, and even change Bernard’s

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Foundational Ideas Ethics And Decision Making - 1292 Words

Foundational Ideas Essay Ethics is a topic that I have long looked forward to studying. I am excited to be taking this course, particularly as it relates to education, a field that I have interest and passion for. Since the beginning of my time in education, I have seen countless decisions made by educators and administrators. With few exception, I have seen those in the educational setting aim to do what is in the â€Å"best interest of the student† in a fair and just way, taking into account many factors in the equation. After reading the first two chapters in Shapiro Stefkovich s book, Ethical Leadership and Decision Making in Education, I came to the conclusion that this is the single most key idea or foundational component that I†¦show more content†¦The practitioner of Ethics of Justice, hopes that by doing this, the decisions will be fair, equal, and moral since it will be universal for all. This paradigm tends to focus on making decisions based on what is best for the community as a whole, and the good of the majority, as opposed to the individual. From a personal standpoint, I see this paradigm much like law. For example, when one steals a car, the law charges that person with grand larceny and the person must go to jail. Under this model, this penalty would apply to all. The second paradigm is Ethic of Critique. Those who follow this paradigm question the laws in the first paradigm and critique the laws to determine whether they are just. In essence, they do not always trust that those in power or that the laws are correct. They aim to research and critique to make the best decisions and prefer to be more analytic rather than seeing things as cut and dry. They ask questions, challenge, and rethink the values and make us revisit important concepts that we should take into account within our diversity. These are things such as power, culture, language, privilege. Let s take my previous example of stealing a car. Under the Ethic of Critique parad igm, one might argue that the person who stole the car did not mean to steal the car, but rather, he does not speak English well, is impoverished, and is therefore underprivileged

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Argument Put Forward By Descartes Essay - 982 Words

In this essay I will be exploring the argument put forward by Descartes whereby he can conclude that there is an external world. I will be looking into his ideas to do with the difference between imagination and intellect and breaking the main points he puts forward in explanation of the existence of the external world that surrounds us. I will then look into multiple objections to Descartes ideas and show why I believe Descartes argument stands up against criticism. At the start of Meditation VI, Descartes begins by proposing that imagination is distinct from pure understanding. The mind, when it understands, in a sense turns toward itself and looks at one of the ideas that are in it, whereas when it imagines, it turns towards the body, and intuits in the body something that conforms to the idea (Descartes, Weissman, and Bluhm, 1996, p. 93) As a substance dualist, this idea was important to Descartes since the imagination is evidently linked to physical objects through the senses while understanding does not require the presence of physical objects or their images: they are two quite separate things. With Descartes concepts on imagination and understanding in mind, we can look back to the argument he offered for dualism presented in Meditation II, which many see as inadequate. Many philosophers believe that Descartes was not committed to this as an argument since it was badly constructed and weak. Descartes himself seems to admit this fact in replying Arnauld, one ofShow MoreRelatedThe Mind Argument And The Evil Demon Argument1218 Words   |  5 PagesRenÃ'  Descartes is known to be the â€Å"founder of modern philosophy† aswell as a man who was superior in the scientific revolution. As a catholic and a man of science he wanted to show how the scientific world had space for God and freedom which hence led to the Mediditions published in 1641. In the first meditation Descartes introduces the idea that in order for him to establish anything in the sciences which is â€Å"stable and likely to last† he must build truths of which he can be certain. In order toRead MoreThe Dream Argument by Rene Descartes Essay1008 Words   |  5 Pagesfamous arguments, from his not only from his first meditation but all of the meditations, is his Dream Argument. Descartes believes that there is no way to be able to distinguish being in awake from being in a state of dreaming. In fact you could actually be in a dream right now. Rene Descartes’s theory that one is unable distinguish being awake from dreaming, as interesting as it is, can be at times a little farfetched, along with a few contradictions to himself, Descartes’s dream argument does notRead MoreDescartes Argument For The Discovery Of Scientific Truth Essay1192 Words   |  5 PagesI will attempt to clearly explain an argument offered by Renà © Descartes in R ules for the Discovery of Scientific Truth. In order to accomplish this task, I will discern and explain Descartes’ argument, offer what I consider to be the most significant objection to the argument, and contemplate how Descartes would reply to my objection. For the purposes of explanation, I will temporarily put aside the first sentence of the paragraph in which Descartes’ argument can be found. The second sentence ofRead MoreDescartes: Proofs of God/Deception and Error Essay1093 Words   |  5 PagesDescartes: Proofs of God/Deception and Error Instructions: First: Analyze and evaluate the two proofs of Gods existence. How are they different? Is one more convincing than the other? Why did Descartes think he needed two proofs? Do they do different work for him? And secondly: Does Descartes give a satisfactory account of human error, given a perfect and divine creator? Are Descartes arguments convincing, or does it still seem unnecessary and less than perfect that God created us withRead MoreThe Nature Of The Human Mind878 Words   |  4 PagesRene Descartes second meditation is titled, Concerning the Nature of the Human Mind: That it is Better Known than the Body. In his second meditation, Descartes argues that the human mind exists merely by itself without any physical representation in the world. This argument lead to many of his later meditations and allowed him to really build the framework for Western Philosophy. The cogent argument is arguably the most crucial argument, which lead us to our philosophy of the mind. In some respectRe ad MoreDescartes Meditations On First Philosophy1712 Words   |  7 PagesDescartes’ Meditations on First Philosophy (1641) contains six Meditations. In the first two of these Descartes addresses doubt and certainty. By the end of the second Meditation Descartes establishes the possibility of certainty by concluding that he is a â€Å"thinking thing† and that this is beyond doubt. Having established the possibility of certainty, Descartes attempts to prove the existence of God. The argument he presents in the Third Meditation for the existence of God has been nicknamed theRead MoreAn Analysis Of Descartes And The Dreaming Argument1390 Words   |  6 PagesThis essay will take a look at Descartes Dreaming argument and Evil Demon argument. As well as discussing their weaknesses and strengths to later decide which argument is the best. Despite my belief of subjective truths, the reason for doing this is to establish both arguments on an equal basis and to determine whi ch would be best in an argument. The Dreaming argument first showed up in Descartes First Meditation, where he focusses on the task to educate himself on his own doubt. When meditatingRead MoreThe Existence Of Saint Thomas Aquinas And Ren?ï ¿ ½ Descartes1460 Words   |  6 Pagesphilosophers have attempted to prove God’s existence: Saint Thomas Aquinas and Renà © Descartes. Despite having been influenced by the former, Descartes’ arguments––while similar to Aquinas’––are reached through noticeably different methods. To analyze Aquinas’ proof for God’s existence, it is important to first analyze his definition of God––or â€Å"How We Know God†Ã¢â‚¬â€œÃ¢â‚¬â€œ as outlined in the Summa of Theology (Qu. 12). Simply put by Aquinas, â€Å"[God] is (1) the cause of all, and that creatures differ from him inRead MoreOnly a belief in embodied existence after death is philosophically justifiable. Discuss.1455 Words   |  6 PagesDiscuss. Disagree- There is disembodied existence: Plato, Descartes, Christianity Key points: Embodied existence Life after death Philosophically justifiable Criticisms of embodied existence after death: 2- Long tradition of belief in disembodied existence- Plato believed we have immortal souls that leave body at death. 4- Theory of the Atman- Hinduism 6- ‘My essence consists solely in the fact that I am a thinking thing†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢- Descartes Support for embodied existence: 1- Christian belief in resurrection-Read MoreEssay about Ontological Argument Critique 857 Words   |  4 Pagesis a much debated philosophical argument that has mystified philosophers since the age of the ‘Enlightenment.’ Many of the different arguments put forth and analysed though, have not adequately proven God’s existence. Although in order to move forward, failed arguments must be studied to ensure that mistakes are not repeated. One such argument is the Ontological Argument. This argument was first recorded by St. Anslem (1033-1109). Descartes adapts this argument in the fifth meditation in ‘Meditations

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The Clear and Concise Discussion Advanced Financial Accounting

Question: What are the key Characterristics of an Intangible Assetss ? Answer: Introducation One of the major accounting packages of InternationalFinancial Accounting Standards is the introduction of AASB138 Intangible asset. It can be seen that the adoption of AASB138 Intangible asset has changed the way for the Australian companies to account and report of the intangible assets of the organization. The introduction of AASB138 Intangible asset has included some major flaws in the process of accounting; and due to this reason, the business organizations failed to provide the correct financial information to the users of the financial statements (ro.uow.edu.au 2017). The Australian constituents resisted to adopt the policy of AASB138 Intangible asset; but still the standards became effective from 1st January 2005. Most of the accountants all over the world have considered the fact that the introduction of AASB138 Intangible asset will have a major negative impact on the accounting process of the Australian companies. The new standard of AASB138 Intangible asset defines the in tangible assets as an identifiable non-monetary asset without physical substance. In addition, the standards of AASB138 Intangible asset have also said that the intangible assets must be distinguishable from the goodwill of the organization (Chalmers et al. 2012). One of the major disadvantages of the introduction of AASB138 Intangible asset is that this procedure has prohibited the recognition of the intellectually generated brands publishing titles, list of customers, mastheads and others. As per the new rules and regulations of AASB138 Intangible asset, all the intangible assets of the organizations must be value based on cost (Halim and Jaafar 2012). The prior standard before the introduction of AASB138 Intangible asset allowed the companies of Australia to value their different intangible assets based on fair value method. With the help of the fair vale method, the companies would be able to obtain the proper value of the intangible assets. However, with the adoption of cost method has restricted the companies to obtain the exact value of their intangible assets. Later on, AASB138 Intangible asset has allowed the companies to do revaluation of their intangible assets based on fair value method. At this point of time, it is not possible to exactly gauge the amount of impact on the Australian companies; however, as per the suggestions of the Australian media companies, the impact of AASB138 Intangible asset is going to be significant. On a broader sense, the introduction of AASB138 Intangible asset has clearly shown the inability of Australian Regulators to make their voice heard in the stage of International standard setters (Steenkamp et al. 2016). References Chalmers, K., Clinch, G., Godfrey, J.M. and Wei, Z., 2012. Intangible assets, IFRS and analysts earnings forecasts.Accounting Finance,52(3), pp.691-721. Halim, H.A. and Jaafar, H., 2012. Intangibles Disclosure and Capital-Raising in Australia: An Analysis of Information Intensity.Journal of Accounting and Finance, Asian Academy of Management. ro.uow.edu.au. (2017).AASB138 intangible assets - the bad apple in the IFRS barrel. [online] Available at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2461context=commpapers [Accessed 25 Apr. 2017]. Steenkamp, N., Steenkamp, N., Steenkamp, S. and Steenkamp, S., 2016. AASB 138: catalyst for managerial decisions reducing RD spending?.Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting,14(1), pp.116-130.